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Top Wood Species for Beautiful Custom Cabinets and Furniture

  • Writer: Sam Lita
    Sam Lita
  • Feb 25
  • 3 min read

Updated: Mar 21

A Guide to the Best Woods for Your Custom Cabinets and Furniture Project


When it comes to custom cabinetry and furniture, the type of wood you choose plays a crucial role in the final look, durability, and overall quality of your project. Whether you're aiming for a luxurious statement piece or a cost-effective, paint-grade solution, selecting the right wood species makes all the difference.


In this guide, we’ll explore the 7 most commonly used woods in our shop, helping you make an informed decision for your next project.


1. Mahogany


Best For: Luxury furniture, front doors, and high-end cabinetry Key Features:

  • Rich reddish-brown color that deepens over time

  • Highly durable and resistant to warping

  • Ideal for high-end projects due to its premium quality


Mahogany is a top-tier hardwood known for its stunning deep color and long-lasting durability. Often used in front doors and fine furniture, this wood type adds a touch of sophistication to any space.


Close up of a piece of mahogany wood.
Mahogany


2. White Oak


Best For: Cabinetry, furniture, and flooring

Key Features:

  • Available in three cuts: plain sawn, rift sawn, and quarter sawn

  • Rift white oak offers a clean, straight grain for a modern look

  • Strong and durable, making it an excellent long-term investment


White oak is one of the most versatile and popular woods for cabinetry today. While red oak dominated in the ’80s and ’90s, white oak—especially rift white oak—has taken the spotlight in modern designs.


Close up of a piece of white oak wood.
White Oak

3. Walnut


Best For: High-end custom cabinetry and furniture

Key Features:

  • Deep brown tones with natural hints of purple or green

  • Exceptionally strong and durable

  • Ages beautifully with stain or clear-coat finishes


If you're looking for a wood species that adds richness and depth to your cabinetry, walnut is a prime choice. Its unique color variations and strength make it a favorite among designers and homeowners alike.


Close up of a piece of walnut wood.
Walnut

4. Cherry


Best For: Custom cabinetry, furniture, and decorative accents

Key Features:

  • Starts bright and light, darkens into a deep red-brown over time

  • Smooth, tight grain ideal for elegant finishes

  • Excellent workability and durability


Cherry wood is known for its stunning transformation as it ages, gradually deepening into a warm, rich hue. This makes it a timeless choice for traditional and classic cabinetry styles.


Close up of a piece of cherry wood.
Cherry

5. Maple


Best For: Painted cabinetry and furniture

Key Features:

  • Smooth surface with minimal grain visibility

  • Doesn’t absorb stain well, making it ideal for paint-grade projects

  • Extremely durable and resistant to dents


For homeowners looking for a smooth, painted finish on their cabinets, maple is the go-to wood. Its hardness and consistency ensure a flawless, long-lasting painted surface.


Close up of a piece of maple wood.
Maple

6. Alder


Best For: Stained cabinetry and furniture

Key Features:

  • Consistent grain for even staining

  • Softer than other hardwoods, making it easy to work with

  • Provides a warm, natural look


Alder is an excellent choice for those who prefer the beauty of stained wood without dealing with blotchiness. Its even grain structure ensures a smooth, consistent stain every time.


Close up of a piece of alder wood.
Alder

7. Poplar


Best For: Budget-friendly, paint-grade cabinetry

Key Features:

  • Cost-effective alternative to maple

  • Soft and easy to shape

  • Comes in varying hues, including green, purple, and light brown


If you need a more affordable option for painted cabinetry, poplar is a great alternative to maple. While it's softer, it still holds paint well and provides a smooth finish.


Close up of a piece of poplar wood.
Poplar

Choosing the Right Wood for Your Cabinetry


With so many wood species available, it’s essential to choose one that aligns with your budget, style, and functional needs. Here’s a quick breakdown to help guide your decision:


✔ For Luxury & Durability: Mahogany or Walnut

✔ For a Timeless & Versatile Look: White Oak or Cherry

✔ For Painted Cabinetry: Maple or Poplar

✔ For Staining & Consistency: Alder


Selecting the right wood ensures that your cabinets and furniture stand the test of time, both in beauty and strength. Whether you want a bold statement piece or a budget-friendly yet stylish option, there’s a wood type that fits your needs.


Watch the full guide on YouTube for more detailed insights! ⬇️








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